vals.fmt_number

vals.fmt_number(
    x,
    decimals=2,
    n_sigfig=None,
    drop_trailing_zeros=False,
    drop_trailing_dec_mark=True,
    use_seps=True,
    scale_by=1,
    compact=False,
    pattern='{x}',
    sep_mark=',',
    dec_mark='.',
    force_sign=False,
    locale=None,
)

Format numeric values.

With numeric values in a list, we can perform number-based formatting so that the values are rendered with some level of precision. The following major options are available:

decimals: choice of the number of decimal places, option to drop trailing zeros, and a choice of the decimal symbol
digit grouping separators: options to enable/disable digit separators and provide a choice of separator symbol
scaling: we can choose to scale targeted values by a multiplier value
large-number suffixing: larger figures (thousands, millions, etc.) can be autoscaled and decorated with the appropriate suffixes
pattern: option to use a text pattern for decoration of the formatted values
locale-based formatting: providing a locale ID will result in number formatting specific to the chosen locale

Parameters

x : X: A list of values to be formatted.
decimals : int = 2: The decimals values corresponds to the exact number of decimal places to use. A value such as 2.34 can, for example, be formatted with 0 decimal places and it would result in "2". With 4 decimal places, the formatted value becomes "2.3400". The trailing zeros can be removed with drop_trailing_zeros=True. If you always need decimals = 0, the val_fmt_integer() function should be considered.
n_sigfig : int | None = None: A option to format numbers to n significant figures. By default, this is None and thus number values will be formatted according to the number of decimal places set via decimals. If opting to format according to the rules of significant figures, n_sigfig must be a number greater than or equal to 1. Any values passed to the decimals and drop_trailing_zeros arguments will be ignored.
drop_trailing_zeros : bool = False: A boolean value that allows for removal of trailing zeros (those redundant zeros after the decimal mark).
drop_trailing_dec_mark : bool = True: A boolean value that determines whether decimal marks should always appear even if there are no decimal digits to display after formatting (e.g., 23 becomes 23. if False). By default trailing decimal marks are not shown.
use_seps : bool = True: The use_seps option allows for the use of digit group separators. The type of digit group separator is set by sep_mark and overridden if a locale ID is provided to locale. This setting is True by default.
scale_by : float = 1: All numeric values will be multiplied by the scale_by value before undergoing formatting. Since the default value is 1, no values will be changed unless a different multiplier value is supplied.
compact : bool = False: A boolean value that allows for compact formatting of numeric values. Values will be scaled and decorated with the appropriate suffixes (e.g., 1230 becomes 1.23K, and 1230000 becomes 1.23M). The compact option is False by default.
pattern : str = '{x}': A formatting pattern that allows for decoration of the formatted value. The formatted value is represented by the {x} (which can be used multiple times, if needed) and all other characters will be interpreted as string literals.
sep_mark : str = ',': The string to use as a separator between groups of digits. For example, using sep_mark="," with a value of 1000 would result in a formatted value of "1,000". This argument is ignored if a locale is supplied (i.e., is not None).
dec_mark : str = '.': The string to be used as the decimal mark. For example, using dec_mark="," with the value 0.152 would result in a formatted value of "0,152"). This argument is ignored if a locale is supplied (i.e., is not None).
force_sign : bool = False: Should the positive sign be shown for positive values (effectively showing a sign for all values except zero)? If so, use True for this option. The default is False, where only negative numbers will display a minus sign.
locale : str | None = None: An optional locale identifier that can be used for formatting values according the locale’s rules. Examples include "en" for English (United States) and "fr" for French (France).

Returns

: list[str]: A list of formatted values is returned.